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What is abstinence?
Abstinence may be defined in a variety of different
ways. It can mean no sexual
touching at all, some sexual touching, or everything except penetrative sexual
intercourse.
This can be very confusing as you try to make
choices for yourself regarding the decision to be abstinent or not.
To help you, we have defined what we believe abstinence to be:
-
A person who is abstinent does not go any further
than kissing while in a dating relationship.
They do not get involved in any form of sexual foreplay which
may include intimate stroking of their partners body, touching of
the genitals, mutual masturbation, oral sex, vaginal or anal sex.
By avoiding these activities, the exchange of body fluids (semen, vaginal secretions, or blood) is
prevented. This means that pregnancy will not occur and sexually
transmitted infections can not be passed on or caught. Abstinence is a reasonable and healthy strategy to adopt during certain periods of one's
lifetime e.g., during the emotionally and physically vulnerable teenage years or it can be a goal to remain abstinent until in a lifelong committed relationship, i.e. marriage.
Abstinence - it can be done!
To
be abstinent follow these steps:
-
DECIDE
to start/start over
-
BELIEVE
in yourself that you can practice abstinence
-
AVOID
temptation
-
COMMUNICATE
your decision to your boyfriend or girlfriend
-
EXPRESS
your love in non-physical ways
-
FIND
SUPPORT from family and friends
There are many different factors that
play a role in the decision to remain a virgin: religion, caring
parents, a sense of personal readiness, the desire to gain control over
future destiny.
Some quotes ...
Alice, 18:
"I fear STI's and pregnancy, but above all, I'm not mature enough
emotionally to handle the deep intimacy sex can bring."
Chris, 16: "Just
look at everything - TV, Movies. The culture today makes it seem
okay to have sex whenever, however, or with whoever you want. I
just disagree with that."
Keeping sex
special
To gain the most from
dating relationships with the opposite sex, in a way that ensures your
own and your partners self respect, self worth and enjoyment, it is
important to value the importance of sex and to be aware of the risks
and consequences of having sex.
Abstinence keeps sex
special through:
- Sexual
self-control, avoiding situations where things could get out of
hand, e.g. too much alcohol or too much time spent alone together.
‘Together’ time can be spent in public places like the cinema,
coffee shops, going bowling, etc, as well as going out as a couple
with a group of friends.
- Living
a lifestyle of respect for one’s own and others’ sexuality:
viewing ourselves and the opposite sex as valuable and worthy of
respect in the way we dress, what we watch on TV, the music we
listen to, etc.
- Saving
sex for a lifelong committed relationship based on faithfulness and
mutual respect, i.e. marriage.
It is a giving relationship, rather than focusing on oneself,
the focus is on the other, loving unselfishly.
Fresh start?
Perhaps
you have already had sex and you’re thinking that abstinence doesn’t
apply to you? You’re
thinking it’s too late for me!
However,
just because you have made the decision to have sex before doesn’t
mean that you have to make that same choice again in the future.
Also, it is important to know that you are not a
hypocrite if you say yes one time and no another, even if it is to the
same person. The fact is,
it is never too late to start over!
You have the right, and the ability, to decide not to have sex
again until you are older and are fully ready to the deal with the
consequences involved.
Having
sex at a young age, outside of a faithful, committed relationship, puts
you at risk of a number of consequences.
Do you want to reduce those risks or eliminate them completely -
it’s your choice! Abstinence
is the only way to eliminate these risks completely - to avoid emotional
heartbreak, unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections.
Abstinence
is not always easy. But it
is always the healthiest choice physically, emotionally, psychologically
and spiritually.
Some facts ...
- Young people, especially females,
are more vulnerable to STIs than older people and the earlier
teenagers first have sex, the more likely they are to get infected.
- Condoms are less likely to be used
properly by young people - condom slippage and leakage is higher in
young users.
- The STI - human papillomavirus, can
cause cervical cancer and some STIs are not curable.
- Teenagers who use both birth control
(e.g. the Pill) and a condom can still get infected.
Alternative behaviours, such as oral sex, are not safer, as many
teens believe. Virtually all STIs that can be transmitted
through intercourse can also be spread orally (by mouth).
- Condoms can protect only what they
cover - some STIs (genital herpes, syphilis, HPV) can cause lesions
that may not be covered by a condom. Skin-to-skin contact with
a lesion can spread the infection, even if someone is wearing a
condom.
- It is important that you talk to
your parents about sexual issues from an early age - it can have a big impact on
your future choices and it might just be easier than you think ...
maybe!).
Contraception is not enough!
People may say, sure if I wear a condom
I have nothing to worry about. Why should I have to be abstinent?
A doctor based in London recently
stated, "In my 15 years of general practice I have never seen a
single case of unplanned pregnancy resulting from not knowing about or
not being able to get contraception." Rather, he quotes that,
"up to 80% of unplanned pregnancies result from failed
contraception." He goes on to say that "young people who
start having intercourse before they are 16 are three times more likely
to become teenage parents than those who wait."
More quotes ...
(from a recent article that appeared in 'More' magazine)
Chris, 24 (London, England), ...talks about being a
virgin. "Of course my friends think I'm weird, but they also
respect my decision. As I've told them, you don't miss what you've
never had." He goes on to talk about his mates having casual
sex, "both sides pretend they're happy, but someone usually gets
hurt. I don't want to get into that situation, so kissing is the
furthest I have ever gone. I can't wait to have sex but I want it
to be with the person I spend the rest of my life with. Most men
think differently - but I'm happy with how I am."
Christian, 26 (London, England),
"It's a great shame that so many young people have to base their
relationships on sex. It's only one way of showing someone how
much you love them. I reckon if you don't jump straight into bed
with someone then you can get to know them on a deeper, emotional level
- and that lasts far longer than a bit of passion."
Interestingly enough ... the
amount of male virgins could be much higher than you might think, even
for those in their early and late twenties. It is common for males
to feel like they are expected to be having sex and therefore keep the
fact that they are still a virgin to themselves. Some may feel
that they need to boast about having had sex just to fit in with their
friends, to feel accepted - that's why it seems that there are less
virgins than is actually the case.
A bit about marriage ...
Linsey (32) from Carrickfergus, in an
article that appeared in the Belfast Telegraph talks about her decision
to remain a virgin until she gets married: "Initially, some people
have made fun of my ideals, but they always come back to me and say they
really respect my decision and say that they wish they could do it
too."
We have seen that abstinence is
possible and a good health choice. What about marriage - is it
a good idea? Yes it is! And to back this up an interesting
article appeared in 'The Mirror Mag' (February 2003).
The article states that a new
reluctance to take those wedding vows is impacting on our health.
It states, "married people live longer, have healthier, more
fulfilled lives, they earn more money and have better sex than those who
remain single, cohabit or are divorced."
Interestingly the article also looks at
those who live with their partner but are not married. The article
states that "studies show cohabitees have less stability, more
disagreements, go on to have less satisfying marriages and are more
likely to break up. Couples who prefer living together are often
more wary of commitment and quicker to call it quits when problems
arise, so they might not benefit from the emotional rapport married
couples share.
What does it all mean?
Abstinence is possible! More and
more young people and adults are doing it and experiencing the benefits
of making their decision. Society, friends and the media may
suggest it is an unrealistic option - but considering the above
information I hope that it has either confirmed to you that you have
already made the healthy decision to remain a virgin, or perhaps it has
made you think again about choices you have made or are currently making.
Remember ...
To
be abstinent follow these steps:
-
DECIDE
to start/start over
-
BELIEVE
in yourself that you can practice abstinence
-
AVOID
temptation
-
COMMUNICATE
your decision to your boyfriend or girlfriend
-
EXPRESS
your love in non-physical ways
-
FIND
SUPPORT from family and friends
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